Etymograph

English

cystectomy

Cystectomy comes from Late Latin cystis, and goes back to Ancient Greek κύστις ‘bladder’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκύστιςkústis‘bladder’
  2. Late Latinmoderncystis
  3. English1500–presentcyst‘bladder’
  4. Englishtodaycystectomy

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκύστιςkústis‘bladder’
  2. Late Latinmoderncystis
  3. English1500–presentcyst‘bladder’
  4. Englishtodaycystectomy

A compound of cyst ‘bladder’ + -ectomy ‘surgical removal’

Ancient Greek κύστις ‘anatomical sac’

Late Latin cystis

English cyst

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- ‘to swell’

church, jail, cave, cage, kirk, cavity, excavation, hound, gaol, cumulus, excavate, cajole, caul, cavil, 41 more

through Ancient Greek κύστις ‘bladder’

cystic, 4 more

Today it means

noun The removal of the bladder; the removal of a cyst

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek κύστις / cystectomy