Etymograph

English

damp

Damp comes from Middle English dampen ‘to stifle’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *dampaz.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*dampazreconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150damp
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500dampen‘to stifle’
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1604–1605damp

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*dampazreconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150damp
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500dampen‘to stifle’
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1604–1605damp

Earliest quotation: c. 1604–1605, William Shakespeare, All’s Well, that Ends Well: “Ere twice in murk and occidental damp / Moist…”

Today it means

adj In a state between dry and wet; moderately wet; moist.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *dampaz / damp