Etymograph

English

decant

Decant comes from French décanter ‘to decant, to clarify, to settle’, and goes back to Latin canthus ‘beak of a cup or jug’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcanthus‘beak of a cup or jug’
  2. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500dēcanthāre
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentdécanter‘to decant, to clarify, to settle’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1900decant

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcanthus‘beak of a cup or jug’
  2. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500dēcanthāre
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentdécanter‘to decant, to clarify, to settle’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1900decant

Earliest quotation: 1900, Sabine Baring-Gould: “Swincombe, formerly Swan-combe, runs to the north of the…”

Linked words

through Latin canthus ‘beak of a cup or jug’

canteen, cantina, 3 more

Today it means

verb To pour off (a liquid) gently, so as not to disturb the sediment.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin canthus / decant