Etymograph

English

drill

Drill comes from Middle Dutch drillen ‘bore, move in a circle’.

  1. Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500drillen‘bore, move in a circle’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1859drill

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500drillen‘bore, move in a circle’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1859drill

Earliest quotation: 1859, Thomas Macaulay: “He [Frederic the Great] drilled his people, as he…”

Another origin of drill

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElīcium‘thread’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtrilix‘triple-threaded’
  3. Old High Germanc. 750–1050drilīh
  4. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350drilich
  5. Germanc. 1650–presentDrillich‘denim, canvas, drill’
  6. Englishtodaydrill

Today it means

verb To create (a hole) by removing material with a drill (tool).

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle Dutch drillen / drill