Etymograph

English

duplex

Duplex comes from Latin duplex ‘double, two-fold’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEduplex‘double, two-fold’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1977duplex

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEduplex‘double, two-fold’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1977duplex

Earliest quotation: 1977, Australian Journal of Botany: “Soils are duplex, sandy and solodic. The dominant trees…”

A compound of duo ‘two’ + plico ‘fold together’

Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ ‘two’

Proto-Italic *duō ‘two’

Latin duo ‘two’

Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- ‘to plait, to weave’

Latin plico ‘fold together’

Linked words

through Latin duplex ‘double, two-fold’

duplicate, duplication, dupe, 2 more

Today it means

adj Having two floors.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin duplex / duplex