Etymograph

English

each

Each comes from Old English ǣlċ ‘each, every’, a contraction of ǣġhwelċ ‘each, every’.

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150ǣġhwelċ‘each, every’
  2. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150ǣlċ‘each, every’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ech
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1999each

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150ǣġhwelċ‘each, every’
  2. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150ǣlċ‘each, every’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ech
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1999each

Earliest quotation: 1999, William S. Paasche, Thomas D. Kerker: “In one embodiment, there is an additional charge when…”

Equivalent to ā + which

Proto-Indo-European *kʷ- ‘interrogative root’

…

Proto-Germanic *hwaz ‘who, what’

Proto-Germanic *hwilīkaz ‘what kind of’

Old English hwelċ ‘which’

Middle English which

English which

Today it means

det All; every; qualifying a singular noun, indicating all examples of the thing so named seen as individual or separate items (compare every).

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old English ǣġhwelċ / each