Etymograph

English

elasticity

Elasticity comes from French élastique ‘elastic’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₁elh₂-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁elh₂-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁l̥h₂-tósreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἐλᾰστόςelăstós
  4. New Latinmodernelasticus
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentélastique‘elastic’
  6. English1500–presentelastic
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1912elasticity

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁elh₂-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁l̥h₂-tósreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἐλᾰστόςelăstós
  4. New Latinmodernelasticus
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentélastique‘elastic’
  6. English1500–presentelastic
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1912elasticity

Earliest quotation: 1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […]: “I'll have a try at it, Gladys, if you…”

A compound of elastic + -ity

Proto-Indo-European *h₁elh₂-

Proto-Indo-European *h₁l̥h₂-tós

Ancient Greek ἐλᾰστός

New Latin elasticus

French élastique

English elastic

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁elh₂-

elt, 3 more

Today it means

noun The property by virtue of which a material deformed under load can regain its original dimensions when unloaded

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁elh₂- / elasticity