English
elucidate
Elucidate comes from Late Latin ēlūcidātus ‘lightened, having been lightened’, and goes back to ēlūcidō.
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEēlūcidō‘to lighten, enlighten’
- Late Latin, derivedc. 200–600 CEēlūcidātus‘lightened, having been lightened’perfect passive participle of ēlūcidō
- Englishearliest quotation 1675elucidate
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEēlūcidō‘to lighten, enlighten’
- Late Latin, derivedc. 200–600 CEēlūcidātus‘lightened, having been lightened’perfect passive participle of ēlūcidō
- Englishearliest quotation 1675elucidate
Earliest quotation: 1675, Richard Baxter, London: […] Robert White: “Let me hear vvhat your ovvn conceptions are of…”
The story
From Late Latin ēlūcidātus, perfect passive participle of ēlūcidō (‘to lighten, enlighten’) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ē(x)- (‘out, from’) + lūcidus (‘bright, clear, understandable’) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix), literally “to make light of (something)”, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (‘bright; to see; to shine’).
Every English word from Late Latin ēlūcidō
Today it means
verb To make (something) lucid (“bright, luminous; also, clear, transparent”).
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Late Latin ēlūcidō / elucidate