Etymograph

English

emulatrix

Emulatrix comes from Latin aemulātrīx ‘female emulator’, from aemulor ‘to endeavour to equal or excel someone’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eym- ‘to imitate’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eym-‘to imitate’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*aimos‘imitation’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaemulus‘rival, emulator’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaemulor‘to endeavour to equal or excel someone’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaemulātrīx‘female emulator’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1807emulatrix

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eym-‘to imitate’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*aimos‘imitation’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaemulus‘rival, emulator’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaemulor‘to endeavour to equal or excel someone’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaemulātrīx‘female emulator’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1807emulatrix

Earliest quotation: 1807, Mary Hays, Female biography: Volume 2: “Damophila, the wife of Damophilus the philosopher, was the…”

Formed from emulator + -trix

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eym- ‘to imitate’

image, imagine, imagination, imaginary, imitation, imitate, imago, imitator, 7 more

Today it means

noun A female who emulates.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eym- / emulatrix