Etymograph

English

emulge

Emulge comes from Latin emulgeo ‘to milk out’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂molǵéyeti.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂molǵéyetireconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*molgeō‘to milk’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmulgeō‘milk, extract’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEemulgeo‘to milk out’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1701emulge

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂molǵéyetireconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*molgeō‘to milk’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmulgeō‘milk, extract’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEemulgeo‘to milk out’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1701emulge

Earliest quotation: 1701, Peter Paxton: “the Water cannot so readily subside and fall downwards…”

A compound of emulgeo ‘to milk out’ + mulgeo ‘to milk’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- ‘to milk’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂molǵéyeti

Proto-Italic *molgeō ‘to milk’

Latin mulgeō ‘milk, extract’

Latin emulgeo ‘to milk out’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- ‘to milk’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂molǵéyeti

Proto-Italic *molgeō ‘to milk’

Latin mulgeo ‘to milk’

Today it means

verb To milk out; to drain.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂molǵéyeti / emulge