Etymograph

English

endothecium

Endothecium comes from English theca ‘pollen-producing organ’, from Ancient Greek ἔνδον ‘things of the home, domestics, family matters’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm ‘inside’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁n̥dóm‘inside’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*éndonreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἔνδονéndon‘things of the home, domestics, family matters’
  4. English1500–presenttheca‘pollen-producing organ’
  5. Englishtodayendothecium

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁n̥dóm‘inside’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*éndonreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἔνδονéndon‘things of the home, domestics, family matters’
  4. English1500–presenttheca‘pollen-producing organ’
  5. Englishtodayendothecium

A compound of endo- + theca ‘pollen-producing organ’ + -ium

Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm ‘inside’

Proto-Hellenic *éndon

Ancient Greek ἔνδον ‘inner’

English endo-

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to put, place’

Proto-Indo-European *dʰédʰeh₁ti ‘to be putting, placing’

Ancient Greek τίθημι ‘put, set, place’

Ancient Greek θήκη ‘a case, box, receptacle’

Latin thēca ‘a case, envelope, sheath’

English theca

Linked words

through Ancient Greek ἔνδον ‘things of the home, domestics, family matters’

osmosis, 3 more

Today it means

noun The tissue found in the walls of anthers, and in moss capsules

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm / endothecium