Etymograph

English

enfantement

Enfantement comes from French enfantement ‘childbirth’, from enfanter ‘to give birth’, and ultimately from Old French enfant ‘child’.

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400enfant‘child’
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form‘child’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form‘child’
  4. French, derivedc. 1600–presentenfanter‘to give birth’
  5. French, derivedc. 1600–presentenfantement‘childbirth’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1919same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Old Frenchc. 842–1400enfant‘child’
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form‘child’
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form‘child’
  4. French, derivedc. 1600–presentenfanter‘to give birth’
  5. French, derivedc. 1600–presentenfantement‘childbirth’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1919same form

Earliest quotation: 1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth: “Which? She's expecting a second enfantement, you know, immediately...Oh,…”

Linked words

through Latin fāns ‘speaking’

infanticide, infante

through Latin īnfāns ‘childish, foolish’

infantry, infant, infancy, 4 more

Today it means

noun The act of giving birth.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old French enfant / enfantement