Etymograph

English

enounce

Enounce comes from French énoncer, from Latin ēnuntiō ‘to say, reveal or disclose’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁éǵʰreconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁éǵʰs‘out’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*eksreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEex‘out of, from’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnūntius‘a messenger, reporter, courier’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnūntiō
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēnuntiō‘to say, reveal or disclose’
  8. Frenchc. 1600–presenténoncer
  9. Englishearliest quotation c. 1858enounce

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁éǵʰreconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁éǵʰs‘out’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*eksreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEex‘out of, from’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnūntius‘a messenger, reporter, courier’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnūntiō
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēnuntiō‘to say, reveal or disclose’
  8. Frenchc. 1600–presenténoncer
  9. Englishearliest quotation c. 1858enounce

Earliest quotation: c. 1858, William Hamilton: “A proposition is assertory, when it enounces what is…”

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *eks

elevator, elevation, expulsion, elevate, 16 more

through Latin ex ‘out of, from’

exchange, ex, squash, extort, extenuating, affray, excommunicate, 10 more

through Latin nūntius ‘a messenger, reporter, courier’

nuncio, pronouncement, 12 more

through Latin nūntiō

announce, pronunciation, pronounce, annunciation, renunciation, 10 more

through Latin ēnuntiō ‘to say, reveal or disclose’

enunciation, enunciate

Today it means

verb To say or pronounce; to enunciate.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ / enounce