Etymograph

English

enquire

Enquire comes from Old French enquerre ‘to ask’, from querre ‘to search, to look for’, and ultimately from Latin quaerere.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquaerere
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400querre‘to search, to look for’
  3. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400enquerre‘to ask’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1643enquire

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquaerere
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400querre‘to search, to look for’
  3. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400enquerre‘to ask’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1643enquire

Earliest quotation: 1643, John Milton, The Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce: […]: “Having thus at length enquired the truth concerning Law…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- ‘to acquire’

quest, acquisition, query, conquer, exquisite, inquisition, requisite, inquisitor, 13 more

through Proto-Italic *kʷaizeō

inquiry, inquire, 1 more

through Latin quaerere

question

Today it means

verb —

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin quaerere / enquire