Etymograph

English

eonian

Eonian comes from Ancient Greek αἰώνιος ‘lasting for an age’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- ‘vital force, life, long life, eternity’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eyu-‘vital force, life, long life, eternity’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEαἰών‘age, eon’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEαἰώνιοςaiṓnios‘lasting for an age’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1850eonian

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eyu-‘vital force, life, long life, eternity’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEαἰών‘age, eon’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEαἰώνιοςaiṓnios‘lasting for an age’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1850eonian

Earliest quotation: 1850, [Alfred, Canto XXXV: “But I should turn mine ears and hear The…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- ‘vital force, life, long life, eternity’

eternal, aye, ay, eternity, eval, 8 more

through Ancient Greek αἰών ‘age, eon’

aeon, eon, 2 more

Today it means

adj Of or pertaining to an eon

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- / eonian