Etymograph

English

ephydriad

Ephydriad comes from Ancient Greek ἐφυδριάς.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἐφυδριάςephudriás
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1832ephydriad

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἐφυδριάςephudriás
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1832ephydriad

Earliest quotation: 1832, Leigh Hunt: “'Tis there the Ephydriads haunt;—there, where a gap /…”

A compound of ἐπί ‘upon’ + ὕδωρ ‘water’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep- ‘to grab, snatch, get’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁épi ‘on’

Proto-Hellenic *epí

Ancient Greek ἐπί ‘upon’

Proto-Indo-European *wed- ‘water’

Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ ‘water’

Proto-Hellenic *údōr ‘water’

Ancient Greek ὕδωρ ‘water’

Today it means

noun A dryad, a water nymph.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek ἐφυδριάς / ephydriad