Etymograph

English

epiblema

Epiblema comes from Ancient Greek ἐπίβλημα ‘cover’, from βάλλω ‘throw’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷelH-‘to hit by throwing’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷl̥-ne-h₁-reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*gʷəlnōreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEβάλλω‘throw’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEβλῆμα‘coverlet’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἐπίβλημαepíblēma‘cover’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1885epiblema

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷelH-‘to hit by throwing’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷl̥-ne-h₁-reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*gʷəlnōreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEβάλλω‘throw’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEβλῆμα‘coverlet’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἐπίβλημαepíblēma‘cover’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1885epiblema

Earliest quotation: 1885, George Lincoln Goodale: “These epidermal cells of the root, taken collectively, have…”

A compound of ἐπίβλημα ‘cover’ + βάλλω ‘throw’

Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- ‘to hit by throwing’

Proto-Indo-European *gʷl̥-ne-h₁-

Proto-Hellenic *gʷəlnō

Ancient Greek βάλλω ‘throw’

Ancient Greek βλῆμα ‘coverlet’

Ancient Greek ἐπίβλημα ‘cover’

Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- ‘to hit by throwing’

Proto-Indo-European *gʷl̥-ne-h₁-

Proto-Hellenic *gʷəlnō

Ancient Greek βάλλω ‘throw’

Today it means

noun The epidermal cells of rootlets, specially adapted to absorb liquids.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- / epiblema