Etymograph

English

epicede

Epicede comes from Latin epicēdīon, and goes back to Ancient Greek ἐπικήδειον.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἐπικήδειονepikḗdeion
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEepicēdīon
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1875epicede

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἐπικήδειονepikḗdeion
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEepicēdīon
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1875epicede

Earliest quotation: 1875, Algernon Charles Swinburne: “This epicede, longer and more ornate than that issued…”

A compound of ἐπί ‘upon’ + κῆδος ‘care’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep- ‘to grab, snatch, get’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁épi ‘on’

Proto-Hellenic *epí

Ancient Greek ἐπί ‘upon’

Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂d- ‘care, grief’

Proto-Indo-European *ḱéh₂dos

Proto-Hellenic *kā́dos

Ancient Greek κῆδος ‘care’

Today it means

noun An elegy; an ode to someone deceased.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek ἐπικήδειον / epicede