Etymograph

English

equine

Equine comes from Latin equīnus ‘of or pertaining to horses’, from Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus ‘swift, quick’, and ultimately from *h₁eḱ-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁eḱ-root as named
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*HéHḱus‘swift, quick’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁éḱwos‘stallion, horse’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ekwos‘horse’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEequus‘horse’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEequīnus‘of or pertaining to horses’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1859equine

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁eḱ-root as named
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*HéHḱus‘swift, quick’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁éḱwos‘stallion, horse’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ekwos‘horse’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEequus‘horse’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEequīnus‘of or pertaining to horses’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1859equine

Earliest quotation: 1859, Charles Darwin: “He who believes that each equine species was independently…”

Linked words

through Latin equus ‘horse’

zebra, equestrian, 7 more

Today it means

adj Of, relating to, or reminiscent of horses.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ- / equine