Etymograph

English

estrapade

Estrapade comes from French estrapade ‘strappado, a torture or punishment technique…’, and goes back to Italian strappada.

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentstrappada
  2. Frenchc. 1600–presentestrapade‘strappado, a torture or punishment technique where the victim is tied at a pole which is…’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1904same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentstrappada
  2. Frenchc. 1600–presentestrapade‘strappado, a torture or punishment technique where the victim is tied at a pole which is…’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1904same form

Earliest quotation: 1904, Joseph Conrad, Nostromo: “He did not want to look at the rigid…”

Today it means

noun The rearing, plunging, and kicking actions of a horse trying to get rid of its rider.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Italian strappada / estrapade