English
etc.
Etc. comes from Latin etc. ‘et cētera’, from cetera ‘and the rest [of the things]’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *ke-eteros.
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ke-eterosreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcēterus‘the other, remainder, rest’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcēterum‘the rest’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcetera‘and the rest [of the things]’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEetc.‘et cētera’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500et cetera
- Englishtodayetc.
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ke-eterosreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcēterus‘the other, remainder, rest’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcēterum‘the rest’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcetera‘and the rest [of the things]’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEetc.‘et cētera’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500et cetera
- Englishtodayetc.
Every English word from Proto-Italic *ke-eteros
Today it means
phrase —
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Italic *ke-eteros / etc.