Etymograph

English

ethanolamine

Ethanolamine comes from English ammonia, and goes back to Egyptian jmn.

  1. Egyptianc. 3200 BCE–600 CEjmn
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEᾸ̓́μμωνẮmmōn
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEAmmōn
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEammoniacus
  5. English1500–presentammonia
  6. Englishtodayethanolamine

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Egyptianc. 3200 BCE–600 CEjmn
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEᾸ̓́μμωνẮmmōn
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEAmmōn
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEammoniacus
  5. English1500–presentammonia
  6. Englishtodayethanolamine

A compound of ethanol + -amine

Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- ‘to ignite’

Proto-Hellenic *áitʰō ‘to ignite’

Ancient Greek αἴθω ‘to ignite, kindle, light’

Ancient Greek αἰθήρ ‘ether’

English ethanol

Linked words

through Latin Ammōn

ammonite, 2 more

through English ammonia

amide, 2 more

Today it means

noun a hydroxy-amine, HO.CH₂.CH₂.NH₂, manufactured by the reaction of ethylene oxide with ammonia; it is found naturally in a combined form in cephalin, and has many industrial applications

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Egyptian jmn / ethanolamine