Etymograph

English

euripus

Euripus comes from Latin eurīpus ‘narrow channel, strait’, and goes back to Ancient Greek εὔριπος.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEεὔριποςeúripos
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEeurīpus‘narrow channel, strait’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1790euripus

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEεὔριποςeúripos
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEeurīpus‘narrow channel, strait’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1790euripus

Earliest quotation: 1790, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France: “They have ordained that the provision of this establishment…”

A compound of εὖ ‘well’ + ῥιπή ‘rushing motion’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- ‘good’

Proto-Hellenic *ehu- ‘good’

Ancient Greek ἐΰς ‘good’

Ancient Greek εὖ ‘well’

Proto-Indo-European *wreyp-

Ancient Greek ῥῑ́πτω ‘to throw’

Ancient Greek ῥιπή ‘rushing motion’

Today it means

noun A strait; a narrow tract of water, where the tide or a current flows and reflows with violence, like the ancient firth of this name between Euboea and Boeotia.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek εὔριπος / euripus