Etymograph

English

exarate

Exarate comes from Latin exaratus ‘dug up, dug out’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexaratus‘dug up, dug out’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1657exarate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexaratus‘dug up, dug out’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1657exarate

Earliest quotation: 1657, Thomas Reeve: “God hath an observing eye over a Penitent, and…”

A compound of exarare ‘to plough up, to write’ + arare ‘to plough’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃- ‘to plough’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti ‘to be ploughing’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃yeti

Proto-Italic *araō ‘to plough’

Latin arō ‘plough’

Latin exarō ‘to plough up, to write’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃- ‘to plough’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti ‘to be ploughing’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃yeti

Proto-Italic *araō ‘to plough’

Latin arō ‘to plough’

Today it means

verb To plough up.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin exaratus / exarate