Etymograph

English

excreate

Excreate comes from Latin excreare, from ex ‘out’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁eǵʰs‘out’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*eksreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEex‘out’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexcreare
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1676excreate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁eǵʰs‘out’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*eksreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEex‘out’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexcreare
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1676excreate

Earliest quotation: 1676, Richard Wiseman, Severall Chirurgicall Treatises: “In the washing his mouth with a syringe forcibly,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs ‘out’

exotic, 8 more

through Proto-Italic *eks

elevator, elevation, expulsion, elevate, 16 more

through Latin ex ‘out’

ex, exchange, squash, extort, affray, extenuating, enunciation, excommunicate, 10 more

Today it means

verb To spit out; to discharge from the throat by hawking and spitting.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs / excreate