Etymograph

English

excursion

Excursion comes from Latin excursiō ‘a running out, an inroad, invasion, a setting…’, and goes back to excurrere.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexcurrere‘to run out’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexcursiō‘a running out, an inroad, invasion, a setting out, beginning of a speech’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1852excursion

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexcurrere‘to run out’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexcursiō‘a running out, an inroad, invasion, a setting out, beginning of a speech’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1852excursion

Earliest quotation: 1852, Herman Melville: “Now all his ponderings, however excursive, wheeled round Isabel…”

A compound of ex ‘out’ + currere ‘to run’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs ‘out’

Proto-Italic *eks

Latin ex ‘out’

Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- ‘to run’

Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥s-é-ti

Proto-Italic *korzō ‘to run’

Latin currō ‘to run’

Today it means

noun A brief recreational trip; a journey out of the usual way.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin excurrere / excursion