Etymograph

English

execrate

Execrate comes from Latin exsecrārī.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexsecrārī
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1816execrate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexsecrārī
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1816execrate

Earliest quotation: 1816, – 1817 April/May, The Modern Prometheus. […]: “Yet she appeared confident in innocence, and did not…”

A compound of ex ‘out’ + sacrāre ‘to consecrate, declare accursed’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs ‘out’

Proto-Italic *eks

Latin ex ‘out’

Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- ‘to make a pact, treaty’

Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós

Proto-Italic *sakros ‘sacred’

Proto-Italic *sakrāō ‘to sanctify’

Latin sacrō ‘to consecrate, declare accursed’

Today it means

verb To feel loathing for; to abhor.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin exsecrārī / execrate