Etymograph

English

exhale

Exhale comes from Latin exhalare.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexhalare
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600exhaler
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1715exhale

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexhalare
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600exhaler
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1715exhale

Earliest quotation: 1715, Alexander Pope, The Temple of Fame: A Vision: “Leſs fragrant Scents th' unfolding Roſe exhales, / Or…”

A compound of ex ‘out’ + halare ‘to breathe’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs ‘out’

Proto-Italic *eks

Latin ex ‘out’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- ‘to breathe’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-slo- ‘a breathing’

Proto-Italic *anaslos

Latin halō ‘to breathe’

Today it means

verb To expel air from the lungs through the nose or mouth by action of the diaphragm, to breathe out.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin exhalare / exhale