Etymograph

English

exhortatory

Exhortatory comes from Late Latin exhortātōrius, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- ‘to yearn for’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʰer-‘to yearn for’root as named
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEexhortātōrius
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1660exhortatory

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʰer-‘to yearn for’root as named
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEexhortātōrius
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1660exhortatory

Earliest quotation: 1660, Richard Allestree, Sect[ion] V. Of the Second Advantage, Wealth.: “[…] and therefore we ſee Chriſts words ran not…”

Equivalent to exhort + -atory

Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- ‘to yearn for’

Latin hortor ‘to incite, spur’

Latin exhortārī ‘to encourage’

Old French exhorter

Middle English exorten

English exhort

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- ‘to yearn for’

grand, grill, greedy, grit, charismatic, growl, grime, yearn, grout, chromatic, yar, grisly, ochre, grist, grimace, 17 more

Today it means

adj Serving to exhort.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- / exhortatory