Etymograph

English

extruct

Extruct comes from Latin extructus, and goes back to exstruere ‘to build up’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexstruere‘to build up’next step skipped: Latin extruō
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEextructus
  3. Englishearliest quotation a. 1763extruct

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEexstruere‘to build up’next step skipped: Latin extruō
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEextructus
  3. Englishearliest quotation a. 1763extruct

Earliest quotation: a. 1763, John Byrom, Critical Remarks in English and Latin: “These high extructed Spires he writ / That mortal…”

A compound of ex ‘out’ + struere ‘to build’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs ‘out’

Proto-Italic *eks

Latin ex ‘out’

Proto-Indo-European *strew- ‘to strew, to spread out’

Proto-Indo-European *stréweti

Proto-Italic *strowō ‘to pile up’

Latin struō ‘to build’

Today it means

verb To construct.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin exstruere / extruct