Etymograph

English

eyot

Eyot comes from Middle English eyt ‘island’, from Proto-West Germanic *auwju ‘floodplain, meadow’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ekʷeh₂reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*ahwō‘river’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*awjō‘floodplain’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*auwju‘floodplain, meadow’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150īeġ‘island’
  6. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150īġeoþ‘ait, eyot, islet, small island’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500eyt‘island’
  8. Englishtodayeyot

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ekʷeh₂reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*ahwō‘river’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*awjō‘floodplain’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*auwju‘floodplain, meadow’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150īeġ‘island’
  6. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150īġeoþ‘ait, eyot, islet, small island’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500eyt‘island’
  8. Englishtodayeyot

Linked words

through Proto-Germanic *ahwō ‘river’

ea, eddy, eau, yeo

through Proto-Germanic *awjō ‘floodplain’

island

through Proto-West Germanic *auwju ‘floodplain, meadow’

ey

through Middle English eyt ‘island’

ait

Today it means

noun A little island, especially in a river or lake.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂ / eyot