English
famulus
Famulus comes from Latin famulus ‘servant’, from Proto-Italic *famelos ‘slave’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁-mo-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁-mo-reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁melósreconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θamelosreconstructed
- Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*famelos‘slave’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfamulus‘servant’
- Englishtodaysame form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁-mo-reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁melósreconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θamelosreconstructed
- Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*famelos‘slave’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfamulus‘servant’
- Englishtodaysame form
Linked words
through Proto-Italic *θamelos
through Proto-Italic *famelos ‘slave’
family, familiar, familia, 3 more
through Latin famulus ‘servant’
Today it means
noun A close attendant or assistant, especially of a magician or occult scholar.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁-mo- / famulus