Etymograph

English

fig leaf

Fig leaf comes from Middle English *figge leef.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500*figge leefreconstructed
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1965fig leaf

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500*figge leefreconstructed
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1965fig leaf

Earliest quotation: 1965, Attila Zohar, Kings Cross Black Magic: “This figleaf morality expresses a very unhealthy mental attitude.”

Equivalent to fig + leaf

Latin fīcus ‘fig tree’

…

Old Occitan figa ‘fig (fruit)’

Old French figue ‘fig (fruit)’

Anglo-Norman figue

Middle English fige ‘a fig tree’

English fig

Proto-Germanic *laubą

Proto-West Germanic *laub

Old English lēaf

Middle English lef ‘Foliage’

English leaf

The story

From Middle English *figge leef (attested in the plural figge leves), a partial calque of Old English fīclēaf (‘fig leaf’).

Today it means

noun A leaf of the fig plant.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English *figge leef / fig leaf