English
flitch
Flitch comes from Middle English flicche ‘the flank or side of an animal, especially one…’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁ḱ- ‘to tear, peel off’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleh₁ḱ-‘to tear, peel off’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*flikkiją‘side, flitch’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*flikkīreconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150fliċċe‘side of an animal, flitch’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500flicche‘the flank or side of an animal, especially one of a pig which has been made into bacon’
- Englishearliest quotation 1706flitch
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleh₁ḱ-‘to tear, peel off’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*flikkiją‘side, flitch’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*flikkīreconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150fliċċe‘side of an animal, flitch’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500flicche‘the flank or side of an animal, especially one of a pig which has been made into bacon’
- Englishearliest quotation 1706flitch
Earliest quotation: 1706, Henry Coggeshall, The Art of Practical Measuring … The Third Edition: “The Measure of a shell or Flitch of Timber.…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁ḱ- ‘to tear, peel off’
Today it means
noun The flank or side of an animal, now almost exclusively a pig when cured and salted; a side of bacon.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁ḱ- / flitch