English
fondaco
Fondaco comes from Italian fondaco ‘trading factory, warehouse’, from Arabic فُنْدُق ‘inn, hotel’, and ultimately from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον.
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπανδοκεῖονpandokeîon‘inn’
- Arabicc. 500–presentفُنْدُقfunduq‘inn, hotel’
- Italianc. 1300–presentfondaco‘trading factory, warehouse’
- Englishearliest quotation 2007same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπανδοκεῖονpandokeîon‘inn’
- Arabicc. 500–presentفُنْدُقfunduq‘inn, hotel’
- Italianc. 1300–presentfondaco‘trading factory, warehouse’
- Englishearliest quotation 2007same form
Earliest quotation: 2007, John Darwin, After Tamerlane: “Genoese and Venetian fondachi (trading depots) littered the coastline…”
Every English word from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον
Today it means
noun A trading factory, trading post, or colony operated by the Italian city-states during the Middle Ages and the early modern period, chiefly around the Mediterranean and Black Seas.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον / fondaco