Etymograph

English

fordo

Fordo comes from Middle English fordon ‘to kill’, and goes back to Proto-West Germanic *fradōn ‘to ruin, destroy’.

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*fradōn‘to ruin, destroy’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150fordōn‘to undo, bring to naught, ruin, destroy, abolish, kill, corrupt, seduce, defile’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500fordon‘to kill’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1485fordo

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*fradōn‘to ruin, destroy’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150fordōn‘to undo, bring to naught, ruin, destroy, abolish, kill, corrupt, seduce, defile’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500fordon‘to kill’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1485fordo

Earliest quotation: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory: “And that penaūce god hath ordeyned yow for that…”

Formed from for- + do

Proto-Indo-European *pro- ‘before, in front of’

Proto-Germanic *fra- ‘off, away’

Proto-West Germanic *fra- ‘forms verbs with the sense of "away from" or…’

English for-

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to put’

Proto-Germanic *dōną ‘to do’

Proto-West Germanic *dōn ‘to do’

Old English dōn ‘to do’

Middle English don

English do

Today it means

verb To kill, destroy.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-West Germanic *fradōn / fordo