Etymograph

English

formelt

Formelt comes from Old English formeltan ‘to melt away, dissolve, liquefy, burn up’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *(s)meld-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)meld-‘to soften, melt’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*meltaną‘to dissolve, to melt’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*meltan‘to dissolve, to melt’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150meltan‘to melt’
  5. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150formeltan‘to melt away, dissolve, liquefy, burn up’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500formelten
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1606formelt

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)meld-‘to soften, melt’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*meltaną‘to dissolve, to melt’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*meltan‘to dissolve, to melt’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150meltan‘to melt’
  5. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150formeltan‘to melt away, dissolve, liquefy, burn up’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500formelten
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1606formelt

Earliest quotation: 1606, Gentleman Vsher: “Loue's vshering fire Foremelting beautie, and loue's flame itselfe.”

Formed from for- + melt

Proto-Indo-European *pro- ‘before, in front of’

Proto-Germanic *fra- ‘off, away’

Proto-West Germanic *fra- ‘forms verbs with the sense of "away from" or…’

English for-

Proto-Indo-European *(s)meld- ‘to soften, melt’

Proto-Germanic *meltaną ‘to dissolve, to melt’

Proto-West Germanic *meltan ‘to dissolve, to melt’

Old English meltan ‘to melt’

Middle English melten ‘to blend or fuse’

English melt

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)meld- ‘to soften, melt’

email, mojo, enamel, moll, mojito, milt, smelt, schmaltz, 18 more

through Proto-Germanic *meltaną ‘to dissolve, to melt’

molten, 2 more

through Old English meltan ‘to melt’

molt, 1 more

Today it means

verb To melt; melt away; dissolve.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)meld- / formelt