Etymograph

English

fortepiano

Fortepiano comes from Italian fortepiano.

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentfortepiano
  2. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentfortepiano
  2. Englishtodaysame form

A compound of forte ‘loud’ + piano ‘soft’

Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- ‘to rise, high, hill’

Proto-Italic *forktis ‘strong, powerful’

Old Latin forctis

Latin fortis ‘strong, powerful’

Italian forte ‘loud’

Today it means

noun A keyboard instrument; the smaller, quieter precursor to the pianoforte.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Italian fortepiano / fortepiano