Etymograph

English

frigidity

Frigidity comes from Latin frīgiditās ‘coldness’, from frīgidus ‘cold, cool, chilling, frigid’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sríHgos.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sríHgos‘cold, frost’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*srīgosreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgus‘cold, coldness, coolness, chilliness’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgeō‘to be cold’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgidus‘cold, cool, chilling, frigid’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgiditās‘coldness’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgiditātemaccusative of frīgiditās
  8. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600frigidité
  9. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500frigiditee
  10. Englishearliest quotation 1650frigidity

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sríHgos‘cold, frost’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*srīgosreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgus‘cold, coldness, coolness, chilliness’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgeō‘to be cold’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgidus‘cold, cool, chilling, frigid’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgiditās‘coldness’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfrīgiditātemaccusative of frīgiditās
  8. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600frigidité
  9. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500frigiditee
  10. Englishearliest quotation 1650frigidity

Earliest quotation: 1650, Thomas Browne, Of the Cameleon: “It cannot be denied it [the chameleon] is (if…”

Linked words

through Latin frīgus ‘cold, coldness, coolness, chilliness’

refrigeration, refrigerant, 11 more

through Latin frīgeō ‘to be cold’

frisson, 9 more

Today it means

noun The state of being frigid; coldness; lack of heat.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sríHgos / frigidity