Etymograph

English

from the river to the sea

From the river to the sea comes from Hebrew בֵּין הַיָּם לַיַּרְדֵּֽן ‘between the 􂀿Mediterranean􂁀 Sea and the…’.

  1. Hebrew1880s–presentבֵּין הַיָּם לַיַּרְדֵּֽןben ha-Yám la-Yardén‘between the 􂀿Mediterranean􂁀 Sea and the Jordan 􂀿River􂁀’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2023from the river to the sea

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Hebrew1880s–presentבֵּין הַיָּם לַיַּרְדֵּֽןben ha-Yám la-Yardén‘between the 􂀿Mediterranean􂁀 Sea and the Jordan 􂀿River􂁀’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2023from the river to the sea

Earliest quotation: 2023, Ilan Pappé, Why Israel wants to erase context and history in the war on : “The way out [of this cycle of violence] remains…”

Made of the words from + the + river + to + the + sea

Proto-Indo-European *pro- ‘forth’

Proto-Germanic *fram ‘forward’

Proto-West Germanic *fram

Old English from ‘forward’

Middle English from

English from

Proto-Indo-European *tód

Proto-Germanic *þa

Old English þē ‘the’

Middle English þe

English the

Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- ‘to scratch, tear’

…

Latin rīpārius ‘of a riverbank’

Early Medieval Latin rīpāria ‘littoral, riverbank’

Anglo-Norman riviere

Middle English ryver ‘a river’

English river

Proto-Indo-European *de ‘to’

…

Proto-Germanic *tō

Proto-West Germanic *tō

Old English tō ‘to’

Middle English to

English to

Proto-Indo-European *tód

Proto-Germanic *þa

Old English þē ‘the’

Middle English þe

English the

Proto-Germanic *saiwiz ‘sea, lake’

Proto-West Germanic *saiwi ‘body of water’

Old English sǣ

Middle English see ‘sea’

English sea

The story

A calque of Arabic مِنَ ٱلنَّهْرِ إِلَى ٱلْبَحْرِ (mina n-nahri ʔilā l-baḥri, “from the [[[Jordan]]] River to the [Mediterranean] Sea”), popularized among Palestinians by the Palestine Liberation Organization; from Hebrew בֵּין הַיָּם לַיַּרְדֵּֽן (ben ha-Yám la-Yardén, “between the [Mediterranean] Sea and the Jordan [River]”), as seen in the platform of the right-wing Zionist Likud party in 1977; both phrases refer to the geography of historic Palestine.

Today it means

phrase A slogan expressing support for Palestinian self-determination.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Hebrew בֵּין הַיָּם לַיַּרְדֵּֽן / from the river to the sea