Etymograph

English

gabbro

Gabbro comes from Italian gabbro, and goes back to Latin glaber ‘smooth’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEglaber‘smooth’
  2. Italianc. 1300–presentgabbro
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2004same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEglaber‘smooth’
  2. Italianc. 1300–presentgabbro
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2004same form

Earliest quotation: 2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth: “It is known as gabbro and is thought to…”

Linked words

through Latin glaber ‘smooth’

glabrous, 1 more

Today it means

noun Originally, a kind of serpentine; now generally a coarsely crystalline, igneous rock consisting of lamellar pyroxene and labradorite.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin glaber / gabbro