Etymograph

English

gam

Gam comes from Italian gamba ‘leg’, from Late Latin gamba ‘(of animals) hock, shank’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- ‘to bend, curve’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂em-‘to bend, curve’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂emp-reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kampā́reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκαμπήkampḗ‘fixture, bend, winding’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEgamba‘(of animals) hock, shank’
  6. Italianc. 1300–presentsame form‘leg’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2010gam

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂em-‘to bend, curve’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂emp-reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kampā́reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκαμπήkampḗ‘fixture, bend, winding’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEgamba‘(of animals) hock, shank’
  6. Italianc. 1300–presentsame form‘leg’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 2010gam

Earliest quotation: 2010, Home Swell Home: Designing Your Dream Pa: “Make the salesclerk blush by flashing some gam and…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- ‘to bend, curve’

campaign, camera, champion, chamber, campus, chimney, kemp, cabaret, champaign, camaraderie, skimp, kam, cantonment, camber, campanile, chambray, campagna, 20 more

through Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-

camp, champagne, 18 more

through Late Latin gamba ‘(of animals) hock, shank’

jamb, 7 more

through Italian gamba ‘leg’

gambit, gamba, 1 more

Today it means

noun A person's leg, especially an attractive woman's leg.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- / gam