Etymograph

English

geneva

Geneva comes from Old French genevre ‘juniper’, from Latin iūncus ‘reed’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *joinikos.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*joinikosreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūncus‘reed’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūniperus‘juniper’
  4. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CEziniperus
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400genevre‘juniper’
  6. Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500jenever
  7. Dutchc. 1500–presentsame formas genever
  8. Englishtodaygeneva

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*joinikosreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūncus‘reed’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūniperus‘juniper’
  4. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CEziniperus
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400genevre‘juniper’
  6. Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500jenever
  7. Dutchc. 1500–presentsame formas genever
  8. Englishtodaygeneva

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *joinikos

junket, 3 more

through Latin iūncus ‘reed’

junk, 4 more

through Latin iūniperus ‘juniper’

juniper, 1 more

through Old French genevre ‘juniper’

gin, 1 more

Today it means

noun Gin, especially jenever.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *joinikos / geneva