Etymograph

English

glycose

Glycose comes from French glucose, from Ancient Greek γλεῦκος ‘sweet new wine, must’, and ultimately from Proto-Hellenic *dlukús.

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*dlukúsreconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγλῠκῠ́ςglŭkŭ́s‘sweet’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEγλεῦκοςgleûkos‘sweet new wine, must’
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentglucose
  5. English1500–presentsame form
  6. Englishtodayglycose

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*dlukúsreconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγλῠκῠ́ςglŭkŭ́s‘sweet’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEγλεῦκοςgleûkos‘sweet new wine, must’
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentglucose
  5. English1500–presentsame form
  6. Englishtodayglycose

Linked words

through Ancient Greek γλῠκῠ́ς ‘sweet’

glycine, 1 more

through French glucose

glucose, 2 more

Today it means

noun Any monosaccharide.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Hellenic *dlukús / glycose