English
goblin
Goblin comes from Old Northern French gobelin.
- Old Northern Frenchc. 842–1400gobelin
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500gobelyn
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1620goblin
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Old Northern Frenchc. 842–1400gobelin
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500gobelyn
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1620goblin
Earliest quotation: c. 1620, anonymous, Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song: “From yͤ hagg & hungry Goblin, yͭ into raggs…”
The story
From Middle English gobelyn, from Old Northern French gobelin (compare Norman goubelin, Walloon gobelin), possibly a blend of Old Dutch *kobeholdo (‘goblin’) (compare Dutch kabouter, German Kobold) and Late Latin cobalus (‘mountain sprite’), from Ancient Greek κόβαλος (kóbalos, “rogue, knave; goblin”).
Every English word from Old Northern French gobelin
Today it means
noun Traditionally, a supernatural being of folklore, typically small and grotesque or misshapen, that commonly haunts dark places, often mischievous or malevolent; a type of evil elf, sprite, or demon.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Old Northern French gobelin / goblin