English
gote
Gote comes from Middle English gote ‘a drain’, from Proto-West Germanic *gotā ‘stream’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- ‘to pour’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰewd-‘to pour’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*gutǭ‘gutter’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*gotā‘stream’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150*gotareconstructed
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500gote‘a drain’
- Englishearliest quotation 1854same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵʰewd-‘to pour’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*gutǭ‘gutter’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*gotā‘stream’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150*gotareconstructed
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500gote‘a drain’
- Englishearliest quotation 1854same form
Earliest quotation: 1854, Notes and Queries: “... "Sculcoates gote to the mid- stream of the…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- ‘to pour’
yet, founder, refuse, confusion, fusion, gut, refund, font, confuse, fuse, funnel, foundry, confound, fondue, effusive, 46 more
Today it means
noun A drain; sluice; ditch or gutter.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- / gote