Etymograph

English

grandiloquent

Grandiloquent comes from Latin grandiloquus.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgrandiloquus
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600grandiloquent
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1898same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgrandiloquus
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600grandiloquent
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1898same form

Earliest quotation: 1898, William Graham Sumner, The Conquest of the United States by Spain: “The American people believe that they have a free…”

A compound of grandis ‘great, full’ + loquor ‘to speak’

Proto-Italic *grandis

Latin grandis ‘great, full’

Proto-Indo-European *telkʷ- ‘to talk’

Proto-Indo-European *tlokʷ-

Proto-Italic *tlokʷōr ‘to speak’

Latin loquor ‘to speak’

Today it means

adj Given to using language in a showy way by using an excessive number of difficult words to impress others; bombastic; turgid.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin grandiloquus / grandiloquent