Etymograph

English

grapholect

Blend of grapheme + dialect, coined by linguist Einar Haugen in 1964.

A blend of grapheme + dialect

Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- ‘to carve’

Proto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō ‘to scratch, cut or carve into’

Ancient Greek γράφω ‘write’

English grapheme

Ancient Greek διαλέγομαι ‘to participate in a dialogue’

Ancient Greek διάλεκτος ‘conversation, the language of a country or a…’

Latin dialectos ‘a dialect (esp. Greek)’

Middle French dialecte

English dialect

The story

Blend of grapheme + dialect, coined by linguist Einar Haugen in 1964.

Today it means

noun A written variant of a language, analogous to a spoken dialect of a language.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / grapholect