Etymograph

English

grotto

Grotto comes from Italian grotta, and goes back to Ancient Greek κρύπτω ‘to hide’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρύπτωkrúptō‘to hide’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκρυπτή
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcrypta
  4. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CEgrupta
  5. Italianc. 1300–presentgrotta
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1837grotto

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρύπτωkrúptō‘to hide’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκρυπτή
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcrypta
  4. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CEgrupta
  5. Italianc. 1300–presentgrotta
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1837grotto

Earliest quotation: 1837, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, Pope’s Villa: “...But, while we are waiting for the temple, can…”

The story

The Philippine sense is from the holy cave in Lourdes, France.

Linked words

through Ancient Greek κρύπτω ‘to hide’

cryptic, 3 more

through Ancient Greek κρυπτή

croft, 2 more

through Latin crypta

crypt, 2 more

through Italian grotta

grotesque, 2 more

Today it means

noun A small cave.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek κρύπτω / grotto