Etymograph

English

grove

Grove comes from Middle English grove, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *graibaz.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*graibazreconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*graibreconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150grāf
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500grove
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1822same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*graibazreconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*graibreconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150grāf
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500grove
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1822same form

Earliest quotation: 1822, Robert Chapman: “The trees and shrubs are not arranged after any…”

Today it means

noun A small forest.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *graibaz / grove